Main spillway
and Canada. Within eight weeks, the full team of 125 staff and more than 500 units of equipment were on site, including a fully functioning concrete batch plant, a rock-crushing plant and a roller-compacted concrete (RCC) plant. Te team moved in 22 excavators, 10 cranes, 13 offroad trucks, 12 dozers and 12 loaders. It set up 35 trailers for offices and provided temporary water and power for all of its operations. Te team knew that once it was
given access to the main spillway, it had to be ready to begin demolition. Every minute counted.
165 DAYS On May 20, the countdown
clock began. Kiewit had 165 days to safely repair the main spillway for the next winter season — an extremely aggressive schedule considering the quantity growth since the original bid. To accomplish the challenge, the
team patched and reinforced the upper 730 feet of the existing spillway. An 870-foot section of the upper chute and 350 feet of the lower chute of the main spillway were completely demolished and reconstructed with steel-reinforced structural concrete to final design. Te original spillway incident left two large scour holes in the most challenging area of the chute. Tis 1,050-foot middle section was rebuilt with roller-compacted concrete, a sturdy, yet temporary solution to ensure the spillway could safely handle flows of 100,000 cubic feet per second (cfs). During Phase 2, crews will place permanent structural concrete on top of the middle chute’s RCC surface as part of the spillway’s final design, bringing the main spillway to final design capable of passing up to 270,000 cfs in case of extreme flood conditions.
HOT DAM With the world watching, the
countdown was on. “Dam cams” broadcasted construction activities live and drones were used daily to
www.AGC-CA.org
Phase 1: 350 feet of structural concrete
Lower chute
Phase 1 - May 15 - Nov. 1, 2017 Phase 2 - May 1 - Nov. 1, 2018
Phase 2: Demolish and replace 730 feet of original and repaired spillway with structural concrete
Upper chute
Phase 1: 870 feet of structural concrete
Phase 1: 1,050 feet of RCC
Phase 2: Remove and replace RCC walls with 1,050 feet of structural concrete on top of RCC surface
Middle chute
Phase 2: Hydro-blast and resurface energy dissipaters
Graphic courtesy of Kiewit
document the work. Crews worked around the clock to repair and recon- struct the main spillway. Before any concrete was placed, crews cleaned and vacuumed the foundation. Under normal circumstances, foundation cleaning is a labor-intensive job. Te hazards were amplified at
Oroville due to the 4:1 slope and an extreme, long-lasting heat wave where temperatures often exceeded 100 degrees. Shade tents helped combat the heat. Crews talked about the signs and dangers of heat stress, injuries and risks. Tousands of water bottles and crates of fruit helped maintain hydration, and Kiewit provided sunscreen packets to crews daily. Kiewit implemented a Craft Voice in Safety (CVIS) program, a time-tested Kiewit way to ensure craft employees can immediately and effectively raise
safety issues and take accountability for keeping each other safe. A medic was also stationed on-site in case of any unexpected medical issues. “Te safety focus on this project is
incredible,” Petersen said. “We had a very fast ramp-up and worked more than 780,000 man-hours, completing Phase 1 without a recordable injury. Our team works very hard to ensure nobody gets hurt on this project.” Northern California’s deadliest
wildfire season also affected the project. Smoke hindered visibility. Some employees’ homes were evacuated and one local fire had the project under an evacuation advisory. CalFire flew their planes across Lake Oroville to refill their water tanks, and work on the spillway continued.
TO THE WIRE Despite an aggressive schedule and Continued on page 18
Associated General Contractors of California 17
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