The New Tariff Reality: Higher Costs, Less Certainty
A series of court rulings, new tariff authorities, and shifting trade agreements has created a constantly changing tariff landscape for distributors and manufacturers.
By Tim O’Connor Editor and Communications Manager
18 FEDA News & Views D
istributors and their customers are footing the bill for tariffs. Nearly 90% of tariff fees paid by importers in 2025 were passed straight through to companies down the supply chain, according to a report from the Federal Reserve Bank of New York. That cost-shifting shows no sign of slowing as the federal government continues to seek new mechanisms to carry out President Donald Trump’s tariff policies. Equally concerning, the same report found that 44% of manufacturers who paid tariffs directly say more price increases are still on the way. For foodservice equipment and supplies distributors, the new tariff
environment presents two increasingly familiar but still diffi cult options. Should distributors absorb the higher costs, or pass them on to customers, some of whom have already locked in budgets for equipment installations and other projects?
The stakes extend well beyond any single company’s bottom line. The Tax Foundation, a nonpartisan tax policy organization, estimates that tariffs imposed in 2025, combined with partial retaliation from some U.S. trading partners, will offset more than two- thirds of the economic benefi t of the tax cuts included in the One Big Beautiful Bill Act. The organization projects the
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